Sunday, August 25, 2019

Discuss the evolution of enamelled glass in medieval Egypt and Syria, Essay

Discuss the evolution of enamelled glass in medieval Egypt and Syria, focusing on Carboni's book Glass for the Sultans - Essay Example This includes changes in history, politics and culture during the time, all which allowed glasswork and artistic symbols to begin to alter and to show a different understanding of the social knowledge of the time. The glass making that occurred in Egypt and Seria during the medieval times was a result of newer concepts related to society. This time period was known for the ability to conquer several lands and areas, all which were beginning to build and develop politically and within the infrastructure. The Middle Eastern area, ranging from Greece to Spain and Egypt, all were moving through these main influences within politics. Many were focused on conquering neighboring countries, as well as expanding influences. More importantly, the Islamic world began to develop, with many associating the ideas of enameled glass with the religious and philosophical thought processes within the country. The glass making in this region was divided into two time periods. The first was known as the Abbasid Era, which had the time period from 750 – 868. During this time period, Alexandria and Syrian were known for developing the different enameled glass, specifically with a focus on creating intricate pieces for royalty. More importantly, the works that were created were defined by contrasts and colors that associated with religious beliefs and the idea of sacred works during the time. The second time period was linked to Egypt during the Tulunid Era, ranging from 868 – 905. This began to alter from enameled glass to stained glass surfaces, mostly seen in accessories such as lanterns and vessels. The glass used in both these eras were known not only for their ornamentation, but were also created for practical means. There was use of the stained and enameled glass for buildings and architecture while lighting different archways were the main focus of most of

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